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一般现在时

帝者闻之 发表在 素材资源2016-2-21 18:48 [复制链接]
本帖最后由 帝者闻之 于 2016-2-21 19:02 编辑

一般现在时(Simple PresentTense) : 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。
时间状语:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟

基本用法:
1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态
2、表示客观事实或普遍真理
3、在某些以herethere开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作

一般现在时的句式结构:
1、当主语是第三人称单数时:动词变相应的第三人称单数形式
肯定句:主语+动词s+其它
否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它
一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它
肯定回答 Yes,主语+does.
否定回答 No,主语+doesn't.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
2、当主语不是第三人称单数时:
肯定句: 主语+动词原形+其它
否定句: 主语+don't+动词原形+其它
一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它
肯定回答 Yes,主语+do.
否定回答 No,主语+don't.
3、要注意,句式结构错则全都错。

三单变化:
1、多数在动词后+s     playplays     likelikes
 (1)直接在动词词尾加-s.
  ask---asks     work---works  get---gets      stay---stays
 (2)以字母s, x, ch,sho结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.
  watch---watches   wish---wishes    fix---fixes    do---does  teach---teaches
  go---goes    pass---passes     wash---washes     catch---catches   guess---guesses
 (3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变yi再加-es.
try---tries  study---studies  cry---cries fly---flies   carry---carries
worry---worries
2.不规则变化:
be---- is am are   have----has

一、用动词的适当形式填空
  1. She _________(go) to school atseven oclock.
  2. Chen Jie sometimes_________(go)to the park with her sister.
  3. He usually ___________ up at17:00.(get )
  4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.
  5. ________ Amy _________ (read)English every day
  6. My father _______________(make) toys these days.
  7. My father __________ (watch) TVevery evening .
 二、选择填空
1.I want____homework now.
A. doing     B. to do  C. to do my    D. do my
  2It'stime______.
    A. go to school  B. playgames   C. to go home  D. to do my homeworks
3.______go and help her.  
A. Let's me   B. Let's us  C. Let's   D. Let's to
  4Do they havea new car? Yes,_____.
  A .they are   B.they have  C. they don't    D. they do
  5He often_________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
  A. have    B. has    c. is having     D. is eating
  6. We _____________ any Chineseclasses on Friday.
  A. are having  B. arent having  C. dont have  D. are have
 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
  1. He often _________ (have)dinner at home.
  2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be)in Class One.
  3. We _________ (not watch) TV onMonday.
  4. Nick_________ (not go) to thezoo on Sunday.
  5. they _________ (like) the WorldCup?
  6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?
  7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers everyday?
  8. The girl _________ (teach) usEnglish on Sundays.
  9. She and I _________ (take) awalk together every evening.
  10. There _________ (be) somewater in the bottle.
  11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.
  12. They _________ (have) the samehobby.
  13. My aunt _________ (look) afterher baby carefully.
  14. You always _________ (do) yourhomework well.
  15. I _________ (be) ill. Im staying in bed.
  16. She _________ (go) to schoolfrom Monday to Friday.
  17. Liu Tao _________ (do) notlike PE.
  18. The child often _________(watch) TV in the evening.
  19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________(have) eight lessons this term.
  20. What day _________ (be) it today? Its Saturday.
  1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.
  2. He _________(get) up at six oclock.
  3. __________you _________(brush)your teeth every morning.
  4. What __________(do) heusually       (do) after school?
  5. Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
  6. Mike sometimes __________(go)to the park with his sister.
  7. At eight at night, she__________(watch) TV with his parents.
  8. ________ Mike________(read)English every day?
  9. How many lessons_________yourfriend________(have) on Monday?
10.What time_________his mother_________(do) thehousework?
四、按要求写句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2. I have many books. (改为否定句)

3. Gao Shan’s sisterlikes playing table tennis (改为否定句)

4. She lives in a small town near New York.   (改为一般疑问句)

5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)





最新评论 | 正序浏览
发表于 2016-2-21 19:15:44
谢谢楼主的分享,学习借鉴一下
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发表于 2016-2-22 11:04:24
谢谢分享,学习了!
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发表于 2016-2-24 18:57:15
学习借鉴一下,谢谢楼主的无私奉献
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发表于 2016-3-14 16:29:08
谢谢楼主的分享,学习借鉴一下
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发表于 2016-3-16 14:55:23
谢谢楼主的分享,学习借鉴一下
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发表于 2016-7-11 16:42:52
总结很详细,也谢谢楼主无偿的分享
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