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word study28

nancychyna 2010-1-6 18:13 [复制链接]
(一)collide (with), collision;
(1) The ship collided with the oil tanker. /The collision of the ship with the oil tanker.
(2) Their minds were constantly colliding in endless arguments.
   A Collision of interests/principles;
(3) The ship is reported to have been in collision with an oil tanker.
(4) Events are on a collision course.
(5) The ship came into collision with the oil tanker.

(二)embody, embodiment;
(1) Many improvements are embodied in the new car. (包括)
(2) The American Constitution embodies the ideals of freedom and quality. (体现)
   We should embody our principles in actions.(用行动体现原则)
(3)We are working toward the embodiment of a set of rules. (使。。。具体化)
(4) He is the embodiment of patriotism. (化身)

(三)fiber(AmE), fibre;
(1)animal/plant fiber;
(2) He is a person of strong moral fiber. (道德品质高尚的)
He lacks moral fiber./ He has no moral fiber. (性格软弱/懦夫?)
The national fiber; the patriotic fiber;
(3)He was shocked to the very fiber of his being. (extremely shocked)
   One should always look into the very fiber of one’s being. (对自己的本质反省)
  (4) His close reasoning gave fiber to his argument. (使。。。有力)

(四)underlie, underlay, underlain;
(1) There were certain contradictions underlying the social movement.(引起/构成。。。的潜在原因)
(2) Many facts underlay my decision. (以。。。为根据的/成为。。。的基础)
(3) A lack of confidence underlies his aggressive manner.
(4) The underlying message of the report was quite optimistic. (。。。的基调)

(五)reconcile, reconciliation; reconcilable, reconcilability; reconciliatory;
(1) They are going to reconcile their dispute. (调和,调停,调解)
(2)This new strategy can reconcile the twin needs of economic development and preservation of nature. (使。。。一致/协调)
He fails to reconcile his statement with the fact. (符合)
(3) After each quarrel, they are soon reconciled. (with 使。。。和解/和好)
(4) The boy could not reconcile himself to failure. ((使。。。顺从/甘心于)
She is quite reconciled to living in the north.
(4) We are trying to bring about the reconciliation between the two families.
(5) It is really a headache to effect a reconciliation of full employment with relatively low economic growth. (实现。。。和 。。。的调和)
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