一般过去时

1、定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。

2、结构：“主语+动词的过去式”

3、用法：

①.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

　He was here yesterday.

　I got up at seven yesterday morning.

　My mother was at work yesterday afternoon.

　Did you have a good time last summer?

②.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

　My mother often went to work by taxi last year.

　When I was a student, I often listened to music.

③. 常与一般过去时连用的时间有：

　at that time/then/at that moment/yesterday/yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)/last night (week, month, year…)/一段时间+ago(several days ago)/ two days ago/ a week ago/three years ago/in 1990, (in 1997…) /just now/long before/long, long ago /a moment ago/this morning  等。

4. 动词过去式构成规则：

A.规则变化：

①    一般在动词原形末尾加ed 如：play-played，listen-listened，look-looked

②    结尾是e的动词，加d   如：live-lived，like-liked，taste-tasted

③ 辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加ed

   如：study-studied，carry-carried，cry-cried

④ 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母，再加ed

   如：stop-stopped，plan-planned

规则动词过去式的--ed读音规则：

　1. 一般情况下-ed发音按“清--清,浊--浊,元--浊”的原则，即：在清辅音后加ed读轻辅音/t/；在浊辅音及元音后加ed读浊辅音/d/ ；

例：清--清ask → asked /a:skt/, cook → cooked /kukt/,

pass → passed /pa:st/

例：浊--浊move → moved /mu:vd/, live → lived / livd/,

listen → listened /`lisnd/

例：元--浊stay → stayed /steid/  answer→answered/ a:nsəd /

　2.在/t/、 /d/ 之后发 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ 、/d/ 音后面念 /id/

例：shout → shouted / ʃautid / , start → started /sta:tid/,

want → wanted /wantid/, need → needed /`ni:did/

三. 句型转化：

肯定句	否定句	一般疑问句及回答
He watched TV yesterday.	He didn’t watchTV yesterday.	—Did he watch TV yesterday? —Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
They played games just now.	They didn’t playgames just now.	— Did they play games just now? —Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.

还好初中英语语法不是太复杂！

还好初中英语语法不是太复杂！

语法还是很关键！

欢迎新人来报道！支持！

总结的挺全的。学习了，谢谢